Cornrow Braiding
Civil
Rights 3.c
From
Civil War to Civil Rights
In
the 1950s, the revolts against colonialism in Africa and the stirrings of a new
cultural politics in America inspired alternatives to straightening techniques.
Black artists, scholars, and activists began to look toward African styles. One
of the first to make a trip to Africa was artist John Biggers. He realized that
the cornrow styles he had seen growing up in North Carolina were actually
survivals of African tradition. In his book of drawings that he published from
this trip he writes: “Many West African hair styles are worn by Negro women in
the United States, including this one—“cornrows.” The hair is
greased, combed, and tightly plaited. The ends of the hair that fall upon the
neck are tied by a string. The comb has been carved from hard wood”
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